The 40-hour workweek may be on its way out, though, as more workers search for greater flexibility, better work-life balance, or more meaningful work. The FLSA does not define what full or part-time employment is, explicitly stating, “This is a matter generally to be determined by the employer.” What the FLSA does say is that nonexempt employees working over 40 hours per week are entitled to overtime pay, which is likely why most employers stick with a 40-hour workweek. However, in 1938, a revised version with the beginnings of the 40-hour week was passed. Then, in 1932, Senator Hugo Black drafted the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which included a 30-hour workweek. Realizing it wasn’t in his company’s best interest to have workers on the job for more than 40 hours, Ford adopted and popularized a standard 40-hour workweek. In 1926, Henry Ford found that working more than 40 hours per week resulted in small productivity increases from his staff, but that increase did not last. There’s a greater desire for better work-life balance and more work flexibility, and thankfully, employers and employees are rethinking what “full-time work” really means and embracing four-day workweeks. And it’s understandable since this work schedule has been the gold standard for about 100 years!īut times are changing. When you think of a full-time role, you likely think of working 40 hours per week-eight hours a day, five days a week to be exact.
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